Exchange Rate Moves and Currency News
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EUR/USD Should See Support

The US Non-Farm Payrolls report disappointed the forex market this morning, listing only 92K new jobs.  We should have expected this based on the dreadful ADP survey, but ADP has a history of missing the mark on Non-Farm Payrolls.  And so economists were actually expecting 127K new jobs, and the US labor market did not deliver.  With less than 100K new jobs, the NFP puts the Fed on track to cut interest rates in early 2008, which may benefit the equities market when it happens but it kills the US dollar in the meantime.

The US dollar has benefited from risk aversion recently (or at least been sheltered from the turmoil in the equities markets) by its status at a store of value.  People find US assets safe, and so those traders invested in riskier environments (the carry trade) have parked their money in dollar-denominated assets for the time being.  But the euro is also safe, and right now there is great opportunity to trade EURUSD with this morning’s jobs report.  A general description of how that trading should be done can be found on DailyFX.com.

The important thing to consider is that most currency traders had already priced in high expectations for US payrolls.  Had the economy met those expectations (or even exceeded them) the market would have just yawned.  But the downside disappointment is surprising and so the negative FX reaction to the NFP should be steep.

The foreign exchange market should not destroy the US dollar, at least in the short-term, because of the inherent value that many traders place in the stability of the US currency.  But the American economy is reeling from the housing and mortgage crisis (exacerbated by the falling stock market), and the news will provide impetus for many traders to move out of dollar-denominated assets.  One place to move into is Europe, because as Kathy Lien of FXCM notes, the surprise press conference for the ECB yesterday almost certainly confirms an interest rate hike in September.

Jim Rogers, the man who made billions with George Soros in the 1980s and correctly predicted the commodity boom in 1999, calls the US housing market one of the biggest credit bubbles ever.  The US economy may not be able to just absorb the shock and move on.  Manufacturing will not be able to sustain its strength forever.  There are even reports in Bloomberg that risk appetite is returning to the market.  If this continues, then the US dollar will fall even more, as the ability of US Treasuries to store value will no longer be as prized.  There does not seem to be much good news for dollar bulls in the current FX environment, and the future does not look much brighter.

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